Case library · The Red Scare
Six Hundred Pamphlets
Hartzel v. United States (1944)
Charge: Wartime Espionage Act — attempting to cause insubordination in the armed forces and to obstruct recruitingCourt: U.S. Supreme CourtState: Unconfirmed (federal trial in the Seventh Circuit)Docket: The Red Scare
The facts
During a world war a man wrote three pamphlets and mailed about six hundred copies to army officers, an infantry association, university heads and civic groups. The pamphlets attacked an allied nation, vilified Jews, abused the President, and urged that the war be turned into a racial conflict instead. He was charged with trying to cause insubordination in the armed forces and to obstruct recruiting. The law requires proof that he specifically intended those results, not merely that his words were vicious.
You have the facts the court had. Guilty or not guilty? Call it in the game with your friends, then see what the court actually decided. Wrong call, you drink.
Citation: Hartzel v. United States, 322 U.S. 680 (1944)
Read more at supreme.justia.com. The source reveals the outcome.