Case library · Civil Rights on Trial
The Courthouse Conspiracy
United States v. Cruikshank (1876)
Charge: Conspiracy to deprive citizens of their rights (federal Enforcement Act)Court: U.S. Supreme Court (from the Circuit Court for the District of Louisiana)State: LouisianaDocket: Civil Rights on Trial
The facts
More than a hundred white men were indicted in federal court. Prosecutors say they banded together against Black citizens in a rural parish, including two named Black men. The charge is conspiracy to stop those citizens from enjoying their rights: to gather peacefully, to keep and bear arms, to vote, and to keep their lives and liberty. A jury convicted three of the men on some counts. The accused say the charges are legally empty: these are not rights the federal government protects against private citizens, so a federal court cannot punish them.
You have the facts the court had. Guilty or not guilty? Call it in the game with your friends, then see what the court actually decided. Wrong call, you drink.
Citation: United States v. Cruikshank, 92 U.S. 542 (1876)
Read more at supreme.justia.com. The source reveals the outcome.